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If youâve been prescribed Montair, youâre probably wondering how it stacks up against other options for asthma and allergic rhinitis. This guide breaks down the science, sideâeffect profile, and practical considerations so you can decide whether Montair is right for you or if another drug might fit better.
What is Montair (Montelukast) and how does it work?
Montair is the brand name for the oral leukotrieneâreceptor antagonist montelukast, marketed in many countries for the maintenance treatment of asthma and the relief of seasonal allergic rhinitis. By blocking cysteinylâleukotriene receptors (CysLT1) in the airways, Montair prevents the inflammatory cascade that leads to bronchoconstriction, mucus production, and airway edema. The result is smoother breathing, fewer nighttime symptoms, and a reduced need for rescue inhalers.
Montelukast is taken once daily, typically at bedtime, and reaches steadyâstate concentrations within 3â5 days. Because it works systemically rather than locally, it can benefit patients with both asthma and concurrent allergic rhinitis-a common overlap.
Key alternatives to Montair
When clinicians consider a leukotrieneâreceptor antagonist (LTRA), they usually look at a handful of approved drugs. Below are the most relevant alternatives, each with its own brand name and nuance.
- Singulair is the U.S. brand of montelukast, identical in active ingredient but often priced differently depending on the pharmacy.
- Zafirlukast (brand name Accolate) is another LTRA that binds the same CysLT1 receptor but has a shorter halfâlife, requiring twiceâdaily dosing.
- Pranlukast (brand name Onon) is approved primarily in Japan and some Asian markets; itâs less commonly used in Western practice.
- Cromolyn sodium (brand name Nasalcrom for nasal spray, and various inhalation forms) works by stabilising mast cells, offering a nonâsteroidal alternative for mild asthma.
- Fluticasone propionate (inhaled corticosteroid, e.g., Flovent) targets airway inflammation directly and is the firstâline preventive therapy for persistent asthma.
Sideâeffect profiles: What to watch for
All drugs carry risks, and understanding them helps you and your clinician weigh benefits against drawbacks.
Adverse event | Montair (Montelukast) | Zafirlukast | Pranlukast | Cromolyn sodium | Fluticasone (ICS) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Headache | Common (â10â15%) | Common | Rare | Rare | Uncommon |
Neuropsychiatric effects (mood changes, nightmares) | Rare but serious (â0.5%) | Rare | Very rare | None reported | None reported |
Upper respiratory infection | Occasional | Occasional | Occasional | Common | Common |
Oral thrush (candida) | None | None | None | None | Common (inhaled) |
GI upset | Mild | Moderate | Moderate | None | Rare |
Montair tends to be wellâtolerated, but the FDA has issued a boxed warning about rare neuropsychiatric events, prompting clinicians to monitor mood changes especially in adolescents.

Effectiveness: How does Montair compare?
Largeâscale metaâanalyses (e.g., a 2022 Cochrane review of 72 trials) show that LTRAs, including Montair, reduce the risk of asthma exacerbations by roughly 15% compared with placebo. However, inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) like Fluticasone propionate cut exacerbations by up to 40% and improve lungâfunction tests more robustly.
When compared headâtoâhead, Montair and Zafirlukast provide similar improvements in peak expiratory flow (PEF) and symptom scores, but Zafirlukastâs twiceâdaily dosing can affect adherence.
For patients with milder, exerciseâinduced asthma, Montair often performs on par with shortâacting βâagonists (SABAs) used prophylactically, offering a convenient onceâdaily pill instead of an inhaler.
Choosing the right therapy: Patientâfocused scenarios
- Scenario 1 - Persistent asthma needing stepâ2 control: Guidelines (GINA 2023) recommend an inhaled corticosteroid as firstâline. Montair can be added if adherence to inhalers is problematic or if the patient also suffers from allergic rhinitis.
- Scenario 2 - Mild intermittent asthma + allergic rhinitis: Montair alone often suffices because it tackles both airway inflammation and nasal symptoms.
- Scenario 3 - Children with asthma: Montair is approved for ages 6 and up. For younger kids, cromolyn sodium inhalation or lowâdose ICS are preferred.
- Scenario 4 - History of mood disorders: Given the rare but reported neuropsychiatric effects, clinicians may avoid Montair and opt for cromolyn or lowâdose ICS.
- Scenario 5 - Costâsensitive patients: Generic montelukast (often found as âMontair genericâ) is usually cheaper than brandâname Singulair or inhaled steroids, making it an attractive first step for many insurance plans.

Cost and accessibility
In the United States, a 30âday supply of generic Montair costs about $15â$25, while brandâname Singulair hovers near $60. Zafirlukast is more expensive ($70â$90) and rarely covered by insurers. Inhaled corticosteroids vary widely; generic fluticasone can be $30â$45, but device costs (inhaler) add $10â$20.
Internationally, Pranlukast is stocked in Japan and parts of Southeast Asia at a price comparable to generic montelukast, but it may not be approved in the U.S. or Europe.
When budgeting, consider pharmacy discount programs, manufacturer coupons, or bulkâpurchase options. Many insurers require stepâtherapy, meaning theyâll try a generic LTRA before approving an inhaled steroid.
FAQs
Can I take Montair if I have a cold?
Montair does not treat viral infections, but you can continue it during a cold if youâre already on the medication. It may help lessen cough caused by airway inflammation, but it wonât cure the cold.
How long does it take for Montair to start working?
Most patients notice symptom improvement within 3â5 days, though full steadyâstate effect may take up to two weeks.
Is Montair safe during pregnancy?
Category B evidence suggests no major fetal risk, but doctors usually prefer inhaled steroids for pregnant asthma patients unless LTRA is specifically indicated.
Can I switch from Singulair to Montair?
Yes. Both contain the same active ingredient, so the switch is essentially a change of brand. Verify dosing and insurance coverage with your pharmacy.
What should I do if I experience mood changes on Montair?
Contact your physician immediately. They may pause the medication, switch to an alternative LTRA, or move to an inhaled steroid regimen.
Are there any food or drug interactions with Montair?
Montair has minimal interactions, but strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., ketoconazole) can raise its levels slightly. Always inform your doctor about other prescriptions.
Bottom line
Montair (montelukast) offers a convenient, onceâdaily oral option for patients with mildâtoâmoderate asthma and concurrent allergic rhinitis. It shines when inhaler adherence is an issue or when cost constraints limit access to inhaled steroids. However, for patients needing stronger inflammation control, especially those with frequent exacerbations, inhaled corticosteroids remain the gold standard. Weigh sideâeffect profiles, dosing convenience, and insurance coverage to pick the best fit for your lifestyle.
Jinny Shin
23 October 2025 - 17:15 PM
One must approach the Montair discourse with the gravitas it deserves, lest we squander the nuance of pharmacologic elegance. The guide, while thorough, feels as if it were penned by a committee of the merely competent. I find the comparison to inhaled corticosteroids rather pedestrian, considering the subtleties of leukotriene pathways. Still, the cost analysis is commendably precise, a rare virtue in medical journalism. Ultimately, the reader is left to navigate a maze of data with only a flickering torch.